Asthma is one of the world’s most common lung diseases and affects about one 1 in every 13 people in our country. It is estimated that more than 25 million people are affected by this disease. It can affect anyone without any discrimination of age or gender. In asthma, airways to the lungs get inflamed and thickened. These airways are consequently obstructed by mucous and fluid, resulting in spasms in the bronchial tubes. Breathing becomes difficult. People who are extremely sensitive and have allergies invariably have asthma. The severity of asthma varies from one person to another. Treatment depends on the type of asthma they are affected by. Eosinophils are white blood cells in the blood that fight diseases. They are part of the immune system that helps fight infections However, if there is an increased presence of eosinophils in the blood, it results in inflammation of the airways. This will affect the sinus passages, nasal passages, and the lower airways. Patients are likely to have frequent attacks of sinus-related diseases. Higher the number of eosinophils in the blood, the person is likely to have frequent and severe asthma attacks. Eosinophilic asthma is one type of asthma that affects people when they are adults but it can also occur in children.

Cancer that begins to develop in the lymphatic system through the lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, is known as lymphoma. These cells are an important part of the immune system and work to protect the body against different diseases. As this cancer is present in the lymphocytes, it increases the risk of metastasizing and spreads to the different body parts through the bloodstream. Lymphoma is of two types: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Hodgins lymphoma. Each carries its own set of risk factors. There are several factors that can contribute to increasing the risk of developing this form of cancer. According to research, some of the most common factors that increase an individual’s chance of getting this condition include: Age All are at risk of getting this disease, irrespective of their age. However, individuals who are above the age of 60 years face a greater risk. Sometimes, there could be a few exceptions like children and younger adults between the age of 20 and 30 years. Sex There are some types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that are common among women, whereas there are some that more likely to affect men. Hodgkin lymphoma, on the other hand, is recorded to widely affect a larger number of men.

Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the digestive tract, also known as the gastrointestinal tract (GI). The disease can affect any part of the tract from the mouth to the anus, but it most commonly affects the small intestine. It also affects the eyes, skin, and joints in some cases. Symptoms Crohn’s disease often causes diarrhea, abdominal pain, and cramps as the most common symptoms. People suffering from the disease also experience fever, fatigue, bloody stools, mouth sores, loss of appetite, and weight loss. Some other symptoms of the disease are inflammation of the skin, joints, eyes, liver, or bile duct. In children, the disease can lead to delayed growth or sexual development. Causes The exact cause of Crohn’s disease is unknown, but there can be several causes that aggravate the condition. Immunity and heredity issues can be two major factors that can lead to the development of the disease. A bacterium can trigger the disease where the immune system fights off the invading microorganism but an abnormal immune response results in an attack on the digestive tract cells as well. A family history of the disease can lead to an increased risk of an individual developing the disease.

Nasal polyps are teardrops or grape-like shaped growth on the lining of your nasal passage. These growths are soft and painless, and hence, go undetected for the longest time. A benign condition, this can affect anyone but is most common in adults. While these growths are painless, they lead to blocking the nasal passage, which naturally leads to inconsistent breathing and those suffering from it also experience a decreased sense of smell. This is also a cause of frequent infections. Some symptoms to look out for Nasal polyps often go unnoticed but there are some common signs and symptoms that will help you recognize this condition. If you have felt some irritation or inflammation in your sinuses that has lasted for more than 12 weeks, these symptoms could mean you have nasal polyps. Consistently runny or stuffy nose Postnasal drip Decreased sense of taste Absent sense of smell Headache or facial pain Pain in the upper teeth Frequent nosebleeds Snoring Pressure on your forehead or face These symptoms overlap with the signs of chronic sinusitis and common cold, and therefore, it is advisable to see your doctor for proper diagnosis of your condition. If the symptoms make it difficult for you to breathe, immediate medical attention is required.

Have you ever smelled something so bad that you instantly felt your head hurt? It’s not your imagination, but odor plays an important role in triggering migraines. People experiencing migraines are likely to be extremely sensitive and intolerant to smells. Strong odors from cleaning chemicals, gas, paint, or perfumes can induce a migraine attack. Some of the most common odors that have been known to trigger migraines are nail polishes, pesticides, perfumes, cigarette smoke, paint, detergents, asphalt, and exhaust from vehicles. Exposure within an enclosed space for even a short period of fifteen minutes can trigger a headache. So if you are someone who is sensitive to odors, you should be vigilant and try and avoid long exposure to strong smells. Here’s how to prevent odor-induced migraine attacks. Understand your triggers You may not be sensitive to all types of strong smells. Observe what situation, objects, or odors cause your headache and try to avoid being around them for long durations. If you discover that something that you come in contact with daily is causing your migraine, you should consider shifting from that situation or removing yourself from that environment as prolonged exposure could leave you with long term migraines.